| The PostgreSQL 9.0 Reference Manual - Volume 1A - SQL Language Reference
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6.5.1.2 Times
The time-of-day types are time [
(p) ] without time zone and
time [ (p) ] with time
zone. time alone is equivalent to
time without time zone.
Valid input for these types consists of a time of day followed
by an optional time zone. (See Table 6-11
and Table 6-12.) If a time zone is
specified in the input for time without time zone,
it is silently ignored. You can also specify a date but it will
be ignored, except when you use a time zone name that involves a
daylight-savings rule, such as
America/New_York. In this case specifying the date
is required in order to determine whether standard or daylight-savings
time applies. The appropriate time zone offset is recorded in the
time with time zone value.
| Example | Description
|
04:05:06.789 | ISO 8601
|
04:05:06 | ISO 8601
|
04:05 | ISO 8601
|
040506 | ISO 8601
|
04:05 AM | same as 04:05; AM does not affect value
|
04:05 PM | same as 16:05; input hour must be \leq12
|
04:05:06.789-8 | ISO 8601
|
04:05:06-08:00 | ISO 8601
|
04:05-08:00 | ISO 8601
|
040506-08 | ISO 8601
|
04:05:06 PST | time zone specified by abbreviation
|
2003-04-12 04:05:06 America/New_York | time zone specified by full name |
| Example | Description
|
PST | Abbreviation (for Pacific Standard Time)
|
America/New_York | Full time zone name
|
PST8PDT | POSIX-style time zone specification
|
-8:00 | ISO-8601 offset for PST
|
-800 | ISO-8601 offset for PST
|
-8 | ISO-8601 offset for PST
|
zulu | Military abbreviation for UTC
|
z | Short form of zulu
|
Refer to section 6.5.3 Time Zones for more information on how to specify time zones.
| ISBN 9781906966041 | The PostgreSQL 9.0 Reference Manual - Volume 1A - SQL Language Reference | See the print edition |